Pennsylvania's CREP: Ohio River Watershed Region-Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program

This alternative watering source provides a constant supply of clean, cool water to livestock. These are an excellent choice when stream access is not possible or would create a livestock injury hazard.

Stabilized crossings allow livestock and farm equipment to cross streams without causing streambank damage. Additionally, these crossings provide excellent watering points, and the stable footing can reduce the occurrence of hoof and leg injuries.

CREP conservation practices provide habitat for native species. In this picture, a kingfisher, eastern bluebird, cottontail rabbit, box turtle, hawk, red-winged blackbird, and mallard ducks benefit from increased habitat.

Native grass plantings, such as switchgrass, little bluestem, and Indiangrass, on steep slopes reduce the amount of soil runoff and create excellent habitat for grassland-dependent animals, such as pheasants and bobwhite quail.

Tree tubes protect growing trees from deer browse. They can also reduce vole damage and create a “greenhouse” that encourages faster seedling development.

Streambank fencing limits livestock access to streams and other waterbodies. This allows vegetation to grow along the bank, which keeps soil and nutrients from entering the water. Limiting livestock stream access reduces exposure to waterborne diseases and keeps the livestock’s water source clean.

CREP was made possible in this region through the cooperation and teamwork of many partners. This website was outsourced by Western Pennsylvania Conservancy with funding from the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) and the Growing Greener Grant Program. The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of DEP.